When to make a hospice referral
These guidelines will help identify residents/patients with non-cancer diagnosis who may be eligible for hospice services. They are guidelines only. If you think someone could benefit from hospice services, please call.
Dementia/Alzheimer’s and Failure to Thrive
-
Spends most of time in bed or chair
-
Requires assistance with most ADL’s
-
Incontinent of Bowel and/or bladder
-
Unable to speak more than 7 words daily
-
Co-morbid conditions such as:
-
Pressure Ulcers
-
Recurrent infections
-
Serum Albumin <2.5 gm/dl
-
Significant weight loss or BMI <22
-
Renal Disease
-
Not seeking dialysis
-
Elevated BUN and creatinine
-
Creatinine clearance or GFR <10ml/minute
-
(<15ml//min with diabetes
-
-
Urine Output of <400ml/day
-
Cachexia or massive edema
Liver Disease
-
Pt >5 seconds above control or INR >1.5
-
Serum albumin >/= 2.5 gm/dl
-
At least one of the following:
-
Elevated BUN and creatinine w/decreased urinary output
-
Ascites
-
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
-
Hepatic encephalopathy
-
Recurrent variceal bleeding
-
Pulmonary Disease
-
Disabling dyspnea at rest or with minimal activity
-
Increased ER visits or hospitalizations for pulmonary diagnosis
-
Hypoxemia at rest on room air, 02 sat <89% or PC02 >/50mm/hg
-
Resting heart rate > 100 bpm
-
Unintentional weight loss of 10% or more over preceding 6 months
CVA
-
Recent decline in functional status and/or significant change
-
Recent weight loss or impaired nutritional status, serum albumin <2.5 gm/dl, BMI ,22
-
Pulmonary aspiration events
-
Dependence in 3 or more of the following:
Feeding Bathing Transfers
Dressing Toileting
Heart Disease
-
Poor response to optimal treatment with diuretics and vasodilators
-
Significant symptoms at rest and unable to carry on physical activity without symptoms
-
Chest pain at rest, resistant to nitrate therapy
-
History of cardiac arrest or resuscitation
-
Documentation of ejection fraction of 20% or less.